Published May 24, 2024

In case of emergency

There's a Dutch saying that goes "Een ongeluk zit in een klein hoekje", which means that bad luck can strike out of nowhere. In such cases, it is good to know where and when to seek help in case of a (medical) emergency. In this article, we aim to guide Dutch newcomers with an overview of the 'Emergency Protocol', ensuring you are prepared at all times.

Understanding the system 

Navigating emergency healthcare in the Netherlands requires an understanding of the system's structure, knowing when and how to seek care, and being prepared with essential contact information. For this, it is good to know that the Dutch emergency healthcare system is well-organized, with clear distinctions between levels of care.  

In life-threatening situations, the emergency number 112 is your first point of contact. It connects you to ambulance services, as well as the fire department and police, if necessary. The number is part of a Europe-wide emergency system, with operators fluent in Dutch, English, and often in French or German. 

In non-emergency situations, your GP (huisarts) remains your main point of contact for health concerns and guidance through the healthcare system, providing referrals to specialists and emergency services as needed. 

During nights, weekends and holidays, knowing where to seek emergency care is crucial. For life-threatening conditions that demand specialist intervention right away, the emergency department (SEH) is the place to go. For urgent, yet non-life-threatening issues, your first call should be to the after-hours GP service (huisartsenpost). Typically located near hospitals, the huisartsenpost (GP center) offers initial assistance over the phone, and if necessary, they will invite you for an in-person visit. 

Key considerations in emergency situations 

When facing an emergency, being aware of the following can help manage expectations  
and reduce stress:  

  • Waiting times: Non-life-threatening emergencies might face longer waits, especially at huisartsenpost (HAP) or when calling 112 during night hours for non-critical issues. Prioritization is given based on the urgency, with young children often receiving immediate attention. 
  • Ambulance services for children: In cases involving young children with non-life-threatening conditions, it's possible for an ambulance to be dispatched for home evaluation, ensuring the well-being of the most vulnerable. 
  • Home consultations: Reserved for severe cases, home visits by healthcare professionals are typically made only when absolutely necessary, emphasizing the system's efficiency.
  • Identification and insurance: Always have your BSN and healthcare insurance card handy when visiting the huisartsenpost or calling 112. This facilitates quicker service and immediate billing to your insurance provider.

Costs for emergency healthcare 

Emergency healthcare costs are generally covered by your mandatory Dutch health insurance. However, it's crucial to know: 

Deductibles (Eigen risico) 
Emergency room visits and ambulance services are covered, but the costs count towards your annual deductible. After meeting this deductible, your insurance covers additional expenses. Need more info about insurances? Read everything about insurances in this article. 

Direct billing 
In most cases, hospitals bill your insurance company directly, streamlining the reimbursement process.

Key contacts and resources 

Having a list of essential contacts and knowing how to find local healthcare providers are important steps in preparing for emergencies. This includes knowing how to reach your local huisartsenpost, the central doctor's service for after-hours advice, and the nearest SEH. 

Below you will find an overview of most important national and local Emergency contacts  
and organizations to add to your mobile phone: 

By integrating this knowledge into your preparation for living in the Netherlands, you can navigate the healthcare system with confidence, ensuring timely and appropriate care in emergencies.  

RSH | Relocation and Immigration Services

This article was prepared in collaboration with RSH | Relocation and Immigration Services, a full-service Relocation, Immigration, and Home Finding agency with 35 years of in-house experience. RSH provides support to knowledge migrants, HR managers, recruiters, and expats in organizing immigration matters, moving to, and housing in the Netherlands.

Visit RSH website